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Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileAnonymous Japanese painting of a Demon Taking a Bath, Honolulu Museum of Art
The image depicts a stylized, orange-furred oni creature standing beside a large, dark-colored wooden tub. The oni has prominent pointed ears or horns, a snout, and wild hair; it appears to be washing its upper body, with one hand submerged in the tub. The style is minimal, utilizing bold outlines and flat color fills. To the upper right, a crescent-shaped yellow object, likely a stylized moon or a piece of bath equipment like a wooden bucket handle or dipper, hangs in the air. The background is a plain, weathered parchment color filled with vertical columns of Japanese calligraphy.
This artwork belongs to the tradition of 'yōkai-e' (demon imagery) in Edo period Japan, which often humanized mythological creatures by placing them in mundane, domestic settings to subvert folk beliefs. It reflects the playful anthropomorphism common in late-Edo popular prints where demons perform everyday rituals like bathing.
うりふたつ かたひらのひてふふを うらやむひとにふりかへ おふやけにおふらの佛 もあらさらん かはるかひるがひの ありさま
Translation
The text consists of kyōka (satirical waka poetry). The left side describes the oni's appearance, while the right side references a parody of religious figures, humorously noting that even a demon might have Buddha-like qualities or social manners while bathing.
Hyakki Yagyō (Night Parade of One Hundred Demons)
The print is part of the broader iconographic tradition of cataloging yōkai behavior depicted in the 'Hyakki Yagyō' emaki scrolls.
Object
woodcut
paper
Edo period
Japanese
mythological
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
577 × 800 px
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview on April 21, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.