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Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileJ. C. Stadler (after A. Pugin)
This colour aquatint depicts a neoclassical circular anatomy theatre with a central floor area surrounded by concentric, stepped wooden benches. A human skeleton hangs by a rope from the apex of the domed ceiling, suspended directly over a central table that features two large glass jars with biological specimens. The walls are lined with a shelf containing various glass apothecary jars, and two men in early 19th-century attire (dark coats and breeches) are positioned on the upper tiers, one standing and one near a doorway. The scene is illuminated from above by a circular domed skylight, casting soft shadows on the blue-grey walls, which feature arched windows on either side.
This image illustrates the institutionalization of anatomical study in the early 19th century, a practice central to the development of modern surgery and natural philosophy. It reflects the Enlightenment-era transition of death and the human body into objects of clinical observation and didactic demonstration.
A. Pugin delt. J.C. Stadler sculp. THEATRE OF ANATOMY. London, Pub Novr 1. 1815 at R. Ackermann's, Repository of Arts, Strand.
William Hunter
The design of such anatomical theatres was heavily influenced by the pedagogical methods promoted by Hunter at the Great Windmill Street School of Anatomy.
Object
Colour aquatint
anatomical
Digital Source
Unknown · Public domain
Linked Data
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