This library is built in the open.
If you spot an error, have a suggestion, or just want to say hello — we’d love to hear from you.
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileThis papyrus fragment illustrates the crucial funerary ritual where the heart of the deceased, Nauny, is weighed against the feather of Maat to determine her worthiness for the afterlife. The jackal-headed god Anubis adjusts the scales, while the enthroned god Osiris waits to judge the outcome. The scene is framed by vertical columns of hieroglyphic text and auxiliary deities overseeing the transition.
This work is a seminal primary source for the Egyptian concepts of psychostasia (weighing of the soul) and judgment, which significantly influenced later Western esoteric and mystery traditions regarding the soul's post-mortem journey. It directly informs the development of funerary literature across antiquity.
The image contains numerous columns of hieroglyphic text providing protective spells and identifying the figures, notably including the name of the Chantress of Amun, Nauny. Due to the density of the hieroglyphs in the provided frame, they represent various chapters (or spells) from the Book of the Dead, specifically those relating to the Hall of Two Truths.
Translation
The text functions as liturgical guidance for the deceased. Typical phrases found in this scene include: 'The heart of Osiris, the Chantress of Amun, Nauny, is true,' and 'Maat stands before the scale.'
Hermetica
The concept of the soul undergoing examination and purification mirrors the ascent of the soul through the planetary spheres described in the Corpus Hermeticum.
Object
Papyrus, paint
religious
Digital Source
Unknown · Public domain
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview on April 14, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.