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Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileŒdipus Ægyptiacus, 1652-1654, 4 v. 1465 (25860925632)
A line engraving depicting a hen in profile, facing right, with her head lowered to eat grains scattered on a flat surface. The hen stands atop a rectangular block inscribed with Hebrew characters on its front and side faces. Seven small chicks are positioned around the mother hen in various states of movement, some walking and others feeding on the grains. The style is that of a scientific or emblem book illustration, rendered in stark black ink lines on a light background.
This image appears in Athanasius Kircher's encyclopedic work 'Oedipus Aegyptiacus', where he attempts to synthesize Hermetic, Coptic, and Kabbalistic traditions. The use of Hebrew text on the pedestal suggests an alignment with the early modern scholarly endeavor to find the 'prisca theologia' (primordial theology) within ancient languages.
משיתנכניליניופד ככתכלותהאצלםלכנותתלכגלתעמאפלהיר
Translation
The Hebrew appears to be a stylized or pseudepigraphical rendering intended to look like authentic ancient scripts; literal translation is not possible due to non-standard or symbolic orthography typical of Kircher’s 'hieroglyphic' reconstructions.
Athanasius Kircher, Oedipus Aegyptiacus
This is a plate from Kircher's massive multi-volume study on Egyptian hieroglyphics and universal knowledge.
Object
engraving
laid paper
Baroque
German
emblem
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
2190 × 1713 px
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview on April 20, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.