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Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileŒdipus Ægyptiacus, 1652-1654, 4 v. 1501 (25860772952)
The image features a large, black-ink woodcut initial letter 'D' set against a textured, aged paper background. The interior space of the letter depicts the frontal, melancholic face of a bearded man with long hair, surrounded by ornamental drapery, tassels, and symmetrical foliate flourishes. Beside the initial, a column of Latin text in a serif typeface remains partially visible, showing clear typesetting.
This initial appears in Athanasius Kircher’s 'Œdipus Ægyptiacus', a massive seventeenth-century compendium attempting to decode Egyptian hieroglyphs through the lens of Hermeticism, Kabbalah, and comparative linguistics. It represents the Baroque integration of scholarly inquiry with decorative arts in early modern scientific publishing.
EMONSTRATIS quæ ad perfec rum, Perfarum cum, & Samar pertinere vide exiftimaui, fib gentium non i
Translation
Demonstrated / which pertain to the perfect / [of the] ... Persians / ... and Samaritans / to pertain see / I judged, if / ... of the nations not in
Athanasius Kircher
This is an interior page decoration from his major syncretic work, Œdipus Ægyptiacus.
Object
woodcut
laid paper
Baroque
German
manuscript-illumination
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
1180 × 710 px
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview on April 20, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.