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Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileŒdipus Ægyptiacus, 1652-1654, 4 v. 1511 (25681142960)
The central figure of Amida sits with a sunburst halo radiating from their head, draped in heavy, flowing robes, and resting on a large, multi-petaled lotus flower. To the figure's right, a vase holds a slender, flowering plant; to the left, a large, stylized lotus leaf curls upward. Below the main figure, a small, kneeling male figure in simple attire folds his hands in prayer, positioned on a smaller lotus blossom that grows from the same stem as the primary one. The image is rendered in black-and-white line work, emphasizing the heavy drapery of the robes and the intricate, rhythmic patterns of the lotus petals.
This illustration from Athanasius Kircher's 'Oedipus Aegyptiacus' represents a 17th-century European attempt to synthesize and classify global religious figures through the lens of syncretism, famously equating the Japanese Amida Buddha with the Egyptian deity Harpocrates (the child Horus).
Amida Numen Iapon Parallelum Harpocrati.
Translation
Amida, Deity of Japan; Parallel to Harpocrates.
Athanasius Kircher, Oedipus Aegyptiacus
This is a direct plate from the second volume of Kircher's encyclopedic work attempting to unify world mythologies and languages.
Object
etching
laid paper
Baroque
German
religious
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
2199 × 3298 px
Linked Data
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