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Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileThe circular panel depicts a literalization of the Dutch proverb 'to sit between two chairs,' illustrating the physical and social consequences of indecision. The central figure looks upward with a bewildered expression, having failed to secure a seat on either of the two sturdy wooden frames. A doorway on the left provides a glimpse into a sunlit rural landscape, contrasting the man's domestic failure with the clarity of the outside world.
This work reflects the Northern Renaissance preoccupation with human folly and moral didacticism. It is a visual counterpart to the humanist projects of Desiderius Erasmus, whose 'Adagia' and 'The Praise of Folly' sought to catalog the absurdities of human behavior through the lens of folk wisdom and classical reason.
Desiderius Erasmus
Erasmus's 'Adagia' and 'The Praise of Folly' are the primary textual parallels for Bruegel's systematic cataloging of human stupidity and proverbs.
Object
Engraving
allegory
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
Kunsthaus Zürich
Public domain
1200 × 1183 px
75ea2c223bd0529bf8f3f3f90bf88f972f0df025
January 1, 2025
March 24, 2026
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on April 1, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.