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Wikimedia Commons · No restrictions · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileAn older, bearded Bacchus embraces a reclining nude Venus beneath a draped canopy in a wooded setting. Ceres, viewed from behind in the foreground, pours wine into a basin, signifying the necessity of food and drink for the maintenance of passion. The composition is filled with lush foliage, grapes, and a distant landscape, executed in a dynamic Mannerist style.
This work illustrates a humanist proverb from Terence, used frequently in the Renaissance to explore the relationship between the physical senses and the soul. It reflects the Haarlem Mannerist interest in using classical mythology to map human psychology and natural philosophy, themes central to the circle of Karel van Mander and Hendrick Goltzius.
HGoltzius 392
Terence
The scene is a literal depiction of a line from the Roman playwright's Eunuchus: 'Sine Cerere et Libero friget Venus'.
Karel van Mander
Goltzius's close collaborator, Van Mander, provided extensive Neoplatonic and moral interpretations of these specific mythological figures in his Schilder-boeck.
Object
Engraving
mythological
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · No restrictions
https://www.flickr.com/photos/internetarchivebookimages/14779951845/ Source book page: https://archive.org/stream/selectionofdrawi00vict/selectionofdrawi00vict#page/n104/mode/1up
No known copyright restrictions
2208 × 1640 px
166162f9d80f0cabb41dfd9be26d81e558922a6d
September 25, 2015
March 23, 2026
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on April 1, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.