This library is built in the open.
If you spot an error, have a suggestion, or just want to say hello — we’d love to hear from you.
Wikimedia Commons · CC0 · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileThe engraving depicts the biblical scene from the Gospel of John where Christ offers 'living water' to a woman of Samaria. Christ is seated on the left, gesturing toward the depths of the stone well, while the woman stands opposite him, handling a heavy ceramic vessel and a rope attached to a spiked wooden wheel. In the distance, several disciples are shown approaching through a hilly landscape featuring a castle on a far-off peak.
This work reflects the spiritualist interests of the Haarlem Mannerists, specifically the circle of Dirk Volckertszoon Coornhert, who emphasized internal spiritual enlightenment (the 'living water') over external religious ritual. The spiked pulley and the depth of the well serve as metaphors for the difficult labor of the soul seeking divine wisdom, a common theme in late 16th-century Dutch humanist thought.
Iowannes Baptista , Vrindts Excudebat , Femina , dum CHRISTVS , putealibus assidet undis , Accedens , haurit superæ pia dogmata vitæ , Jo. 4 , Iulius , Goltz Sculptor , Hendericus , Goltz , Inuentor , anno , 1586 ,
Translation
Iowannes Baptista, Vrindts published it, A woman, while CHRIST sits by the well's waters, Approaching, draws the pious doctrines of higher life, John 4, Iulius, Goltz Sculptor, Hendericus, Goltz, Inventor, in the year 1586,
Dirk Volckertszoon Coornhert
Goltzius's mentor whose spiritualist philosophy of 'perfectibility' and internal wisdom aligns with the interpretation of Christ's 'living water' as an internal light.
Gospel of John, Chapter 4
The primary textual source for the dialogue on the 'fons aquae salientis in vitam aeternam' (fountain of water springing up into eternal life).
Object
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam
Engraving
religious
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · CC0
http://hdl.handle.net/10934/RM0001.COLLECT.117794
Creative Commons Zero, Public Domain Dedication
4268 × 5880 px
09eda2d5c23e9b83021093e4baf397cf6acdd08b
November 22, 2019
March 23, 2026
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on April 1, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.