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Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original filePersonificatie van de Herfst met de sterrenbeelden van het seizoen en de menselijke bezigheden in het seizoen. NL-HlmNHA 1477 53010765
after Hendrick Goltzius
This circular engraving shows a semi-nude man crowned with vine leaves, representing the season of harvest. He raises a bunch of grapes in one hand while cradling a variety of fruits in the other, standing before a landscape that features a vineyard and distant mountains. Above him, the celestial symbols for the autumn months—the scales, the scorpion, and the centaur—occupy the clouds alongside a personified wind.
This print belongs to a series on the four seasons that integrates astrological knowledge with natural philosophy, illustrating the Renaissance belief in the correspondence between celestial movements and terrestrial cycles. It reflects the influence of classical poetry and the tradition of 'The Labors of the Months' updated through a Mannerist lens.
Pomifer Autumnus turgentibus vuidus vuis, Mi pleno cornu copia larga fluit. Et lautis mensis bellaria bella ministro, Æquat dum nocti pendula Libra diem. Autumnus HG. Inuent. 3
Translation
Fruit-bearing Autumn, moist with swelling grapes, With full horn, abundant plenty flows from me. And to elegant tables I serve fine delicacies, While the hanging Scales balance the day with the night. Autumn HG. Inventor.
Ptolemy
The grouping of specific zodiac signs with their respective seasons is a fundamental tenet of Ptolemaic astrology and natural philosophy.
Ovid
The depiction of the personified seasons and their attributes often draws on descriptions found in Ovid's Metamorphoses.
Object
Noord-Hollands Archief, Haarlem
Engraving
allegory
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
https://hdl.handle.net/21.12102/5acce8f4-f113-ca01-5d24-9d1f643c880e
Public domain
2739 × 2757 px
b9bf0bfe4e45d39e10e77e72f4c97b7403a06911
April 25, 2019
March 23, 2026
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on April 1, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.