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Wikimedia Commons · CC0 · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileafter Hendrick Goltzius
Nicolaus Petri is shown in a ruff collar, using a pair of dividers to measure a terrestrial globe. The scene is filled with tools of early modern science, including an armillary sphere, a complex geometric solid, and a quadrant on the table. In the background landscape, a small figure is seen using a cross-staff for surveying or astronomical measurement.
This image reflects the 17th-century transition from practical commerce to natural philosophy, specifically through 'Mathesis'—the study of the world through number and measure. The inclusion of the 'Reghel Coss' (early algebra) and geometric solids connects to the Renaissance belief that mathematical principles were the divine architecture of the cosmos.
PRACTICQVE, Om te Leeren Re- kenen / Cypheren ende Boeckhouden: met de Reghel Coss ende Geometrie / seer profijtelijcken voor alle Coopluyden. Van nieus gecorrigeert ende vermeer- dert / door Nicolaum Petri Daventriensem. L'homme propose, Et dieu dispose. Ao 1603. t'Amsterdam / by Cornelis Claesz. opt Water int Schrijf-boeck. Anno 1605.
Translation
PRACTICE, For learning to calculate / cipher and bookkeep: with the Rule of Coss and Geometry / very profitable for all merchants. Newly corrected and augmented / by Nicolaum Petri of Deventer. Man proposes, And God disposes. In the year 1603. at Amsterdam / by Cornelis Claesz. on the Water in the Writing-book. Anno 1605.
Nicolaus Petri
Petri was a influential teacher whose works on arithmetic and the 'Rule of Coss' (algebra) helped standardize mathematical notation in Northern Europe.
Luca Pacioli
The depiction of Platonic solids alongside a mathematician mirrors the tradition established by Pacioli's 'De divina proportione' regarding the sacred nature of geometry.
Object
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam
Engraving
portrait
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · CC0
http://hdl.handle.net/10934/RM0001.COLLECT.117764
Creative Commons Zero, Public Domain Dedication
3658 × 6108 px
49516a8eb67a749568e58cc154b2fd398ac20b58
November 22, 2019
March 23, 2026
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on April 1, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.