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Wikimedia Commons · CC0 1.0 · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileThis print captures the heads and shoulders of four figures rendered in high detail, while the rest of the composition remains an unworked blank. A central figure holds a lit candle that provides the scene's only light, illuminating the faces of three men on the left and the Virgin Mary on the right. The work showcases the artist's 'Meisterstiche' technique, using varying line weights to create volume and shadow.
The print serves as a visual demonstration of the 'Protean' nature of the artist, a concept rooted in Renaissance humanism where the creator mirrors the divine through technical versatility. The unfinished state emphasizes the Neoplatonic concept of 'disegno interno'—the internal spark or idea of the artist that precedes the physical manifestation of the work.
Cum privil. Sa. Cæ. Mtis. HGoltzius Fecit I. Matham excud.
Translation
With the privilege of His Imperial Majesty. H. Goltzius made this. I. Matham published this.
Carel van Mander
Van Mander's Schilder-boeck (1604) champions Goltzius as the premier example of the artist who masters nature and art through technical diversity and intellectual 'ingenium'.
Object
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam
paper
height 214 mm x width 153 mm
religious
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on April 1, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.