This library is built in the open.
If you spot an error, have a suggestion, or just want to say hello — we’d love to hear from you.
Wikimedia Commons · CC0 · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileThree nude female figures are shown in various poses—front, back, and profile—as they embrace and crown one another with wreaths. The composition emphasizes the flowing, muscular forms typical of the Haarlem Mannerist style, set against a backdrop of stylized, swirling clouds. The accompanying Latin verse explains their nudity as a symbol of pure, unadorned sincerity and true love.
In the Neoplatonic tradition championed by Marsilio Ficino and Pico della Mirandola, the Three Graces represent the unfolding of the divine: the cycle of giving, receiving, and returning. They specifically embody the triad of Beauty, Love, and Pleasure, illustrating the 'Circuitus Spiritualis' or the divine circuit through which grace descends into the world and returns to its source.
HG. Inuent Cur nudæ Charites? et mundo orbata iuuenta? Quia fucus abest, est ubi verus Amor. Munda carent mundo, nullo se tegmine velant, Sese ornata sat est intemerata charis.
Translation
HG. Inventor Why are the Graces naked? And why is youth bereft of ornaments? Because where paint is absent, there is true Love. Pure things lack the world, they veil themselves with no covering, The undefiled grace is sufficiently adorned by itself.
Marsilio Ficino
Ficino's Neoplatonic commentary on the Graces interprets them as the three aspects of the divine circuit: Pulchritudo (Beauty), Amor (Love), and Voluptas (Pleasure).
Pico della Mirandola
Pico used the triad of the Graces to represent his philosophical concept of 'concordia,' or the harmony of seemingly opposing forces.
Object
National Gallery of Art, Washington
Engraving
mythological
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · CC0
This file was donated to Wikimedia Commons as part of a project by the National Gallery of Art. Please see the Gallery's Open Access Policy.
Creative Commons Zero, Public Domain Dedication
2824 × 4000 px
5756b3e7e4fa33596c9136f1afd07b9ba468be5f
September 9, 2019
March 23, 2026
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on April 1, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.