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Wikimedia Commons · CC0 · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileThis engraving shows a woman facing left, her head and neck wrapped in a series of intricately draped cloths. The artist employs a technique of swelling and tapering lines to give the figure a sculptural, three-dimensional presence against a background of horizontal hatching. The work is a 'tronie,' a character study intended to demonstrate the artist's skill in capturing varied human types and exotic textures.
As a leading figure of Haarlem Mannerism, Goltzius’s technical virtuosity was linked to the intellectual culture of his time, which saw the artist as an imitator of nature's underlying principles. The use of antique-style head coverings in his studies often signaled a connection to the ancient wisdom associated with figures such as the Sibyls, common in the mystical and philosophical circles of late 16th-century Haarlem.
HG 1606
Karel van Mander
Van Mander's 'Schilder-boeck' provides the theoretical framework for the Haarlem Mannerist circle, emphasizing the artist's duty to study and improve upon nature.
Object
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam
Engraving
portrait
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · CC0
http://hdl.handle.net/10934/RM0001.COLLECT.448267
Creative Commons Zero, Public Domain Dedication
4518 × 6000 px
51d1ab99aae2e8e766e1b9df45dac245b8f9052c
December 29, 2019
March 23, 2026
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on April 1, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.