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Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileThe engraving illustrates four distinct mechanical designs for tubes intended to project the human voice across distances. Each device (labeled A through D) features a different mouthpiece or internal structure, including a trumpet shape, an oval form, a spiral 'snail' design, and an animal horn. These instruments were conceptualized to manipulate the properties of echoes and sound directionality.
Athanasius Kircher was a pioneer in acoustics, exploring how sound could be controlled through 'natural magic' to create seemingly miraculous effects like speaking statues or long-distance communication. This work connects to the broader 17th-century effort to understand the hidden laws of nature through experimental science and architectural design.
Von Verfertigung mancherley Thon- und Stimm-gezeug. 99 Thon- und Sprach-Rohr/ so durch ein eingesteckte Trompetten hallet. Rohr / so durch ein eingesteckte oval-Form den Thon würfft. Schnecken-Rohr / so durch ein eingesteckt Horn schallet. Rohr / so durch ein eingesteckt Ochsen- oder Küh-Hörn den Hall gibet.
Translation
On the manufacture of various sound and voice instruments. 99 Sound and speaking tube, which resounds through an inserted trumpet. Tube, which casts the sound through an inserted oval shape. Conch-tube, which rings through an inserted horn. Tube, which gives the echo through an inserted ox or cow horn.
Athanasius Kircher, Phonurgia Nova
This image is from the 1684 German translation (Neue Hall- und Thon-Kunst) of Kircher's primary treatise on acoustics.
Giambattista della Porta
Kircher's work on acoustic 'secrets' and speaking tubes draws on the tradition of 'Natural Magic' popularized by Della Porta.
Object
Engraving
scientific
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
Deutsche Fotothek
Public domain
800 × 724 px
dbef6d75f135a836ee20ee464faf057c7ee15f80
April 10, 2009
March 24, 2026
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on April 1, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.