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Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original filemenschliches Auge
The image is a black-and-white anatomical engraving displaying nine figures, each identified by a specific letter or label. The left side shows parts of the face, including the eye socket and lids, while the right side focuses on the isolated ocular globe and its musculature. The bottom third contains an extensive index in Latin, explaining the anatomical parts labeled with corresponding letters in the illustrations above.
This print is an illustrative plate from Robert Fludd’s 'Utriusque Cosmi Maioris scilicet et Minoris metaphysica, physica atque technica Historia' (1617–1621). It represents the early modern impulse to map the human body as a microcosm, central to Fludd's Hermetic and alchemical philosophy regarding the correspondence between the human vessel and the greater universe.
TABVLA XIII. EXPRIMENS GENERALEM OCVLI DISPOSITIONEM quæ in 8.figuras diuiditur quarum prima Oculum integrum cum ossibus, palpebris & ciliis repræsentat. Secunda Palpebræ excoriatæ effigiem denotat. Fig.3.& 4.musculos palpebrarum designat. 5.palpebras separatas & inuersas. Fig.6.& 7.oculi integri cum musculis è caluaria extracti & à palpebris liberi speciem exhibet. Fig.8.oculi globi anteriorem effigiem exprimit. LIB III TAB XX. [Followed by a long index of labels A-Y keyed to the figures]
Translation
Plate XIII. Expressing the general arrangement of the eye, which is divided into 8 figures: the first represents the whole eye with bones, eyelids, and eyelashes. The second denotes the image of the skinned eyelid. Figs. 3 & 4 designate the muscles of the eyelids. 5 represents the separate and inverted eyelids. Figs. 6 & 7 show the whole eye extracted from the skull with the muscles and free from the eyelids. Fig. 8 expresses the anterior view of the ocular globe.
Robert Fludd, Utriusque Cosmi Historia
This illustration is a plate from the third volume of Fludd's encyclopedic work on the history of the macrocosm and microcosm.
Object
engraving
laid paper
Baroque
German
anatomical
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
489 × 820 px
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview on April 20, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.