A disputa do Sacramento

The scene is divided into a celestial realm on a cloud bank and an earthly realm centered on an altar. In the center, a vertical axis aligns God the Father, Jesus Christ, and the Holy Spirit with a consecrated host in a monstrance below. Surrounding the altar are figures of the Church, including popes, doctors, and poets like Dante, engaged in intense study and discussion.

This work represents the peak of Renaissance Neoplatonism, illustrating the hierarchical structure of the cosmos where human reason, depicted in the earthly realm, finds its fulfillment in divine revelation. It serves as the theological counterpart to the 'School of Athens,' synthesizing classical philosophy with Christian mystery.