This library is built in the open.
If you spot an error, have a suggestion, or just want to say hello — we’d love to hear from you.
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileThis pen and ink sketch shows three classically proportioned figures interacting around a central vessel or vine. The central male figure is seen from behind with arms raised, flanked by two women who assist in the labor of the grape harvest. The composition emphasizes the rhythmic movement and anatomical study characteristic of the artist's Roman period.
In the Neoplatonic circles of the Renaissance, the vintage was frequently interpreted as an allegory for the Bacchic mysteries, representing the 'divine madness' and the refinement of the soul. The process of turning grapes into wine served as a metaphor for extracting spiritual essence from material form, a concept explored by thinkers like Marsilio Ficino.
Marsilio Ficino
Ficino's commentaries on Plato's Phaedrus link the Bacchic 'telestic' madness to the soul's purification, often using the metaphor of the vintage.
Object
Oil on panel
mythological
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
https://collections.ashmolean.org/object/72057
800 × 1101 px
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on March 31, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.