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Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileThe artwork is arranged in horizontal registers containing whimsical architectural frames and floral garlands. A large elephant and a giraffe occupy the top section, while a central pavilion below houses a standing figure, flanked by cranes and scenes of scholars or students consulting scrolls. This style of decoration, known as 'grotesque,' mimics the ancient Roman murals rediscovered in the ruins of Emperor Nero’s Golden House.
As part of the Loggetta of Cardinal Bibbiena, this work represents the Renaissance revival of ancient Roman decorative schemes which sought to harmonize classical aesthetics with contemporary humanist interests. The inclusion of the elephant, specifically Hanno (the pet of Pope Leo X), demonstrates how natural history and the exotic were integrated into the symbolic vocabulary of the Roman high court.
Vitruvius
The architectural framework and 'monstrous' hybrid figures follow the descriptions of ancient wall paintings discussed in 'De Architectura'.
Pliny the Elder
Pliny's 'Natural History' served as the primary classical source for identifying and understanding the symbolic nature of exotic animals like the elephant and giraffe depicted here.
Object
Oil on panel
decorative
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
Web Gallery of Art: Image Info about artworkwga QS:P11807,"g/giovanni/udine/loggettb"
580 × 1344 px
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on April 1, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.