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Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileThis drawing portrays a powerful nude figure with thick, curly hair, gazing downward with his right arm folded across his chest. Executed in sanguine (red chalk), the artist focuses on the play of light and shadow across the back and shoulders to define anatomical volume. The figure captures the deity in a moment of rest or deliberation, characteristic of the High Renaissance style of Raphael and his circle.
Pluto represents the chthonic mysteries and the governance of the material or subterranean realms in the Renaissance conceptualization of the cosmos. This specific figure is part of the 'Cupid and Psyche' narrative cycle, which was interpreted by Neoplatonists as a profound allegory for the soul's descent into the world and its eventual return to the divine.
Apuleius
This figure is a preparatory study for the 'Cupid and Psyche' cycle, a narrative from Apuleius's 'The Golden Ass' that served as a primary Neoplatonic allegory in the Renaissance.
Marsilio Ficino
Ficino's Neoplatonic commentaries often utilized the Olympian hierarchy, including Pluto's role in the underworld, to explain the soul's relationship to the material elements.
Object
Oil on panel
mythological
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
http://www.smb-digital.de/
2486 × 4000 px
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on March 31, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.