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Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileThis sketch depicts a female figure in profile, partially draped in billowing classical robes, with her right arm raised toward her face. Her gaze is directed upward, capturing a moment of divine contemplation or poetic transport. The fluid lines emphasize the structural anatomy and the dynamic flow of fabric intended for the final monumental wall painting.
The figure represents a Muse, an intermediary between the divine and the human intellect in the Neoplatonic tradition. As part of the Stanza della Segnatura, this work contributes to a grand visual synthesis of human knowledge, where poetry (represented by Parnassus) is linked to divine inspiration and the harmony of the spheres.
35.
Marsilio Ficino
Ficino's theory of the 'divine frenzy' (furor poeticus) describes the Muses as the agents of inspiration that elevate the soul, a concept central to the Stanza della Segnatura program.
Theogony by Hesiod
The primary classical source defining the roles and nature of the Muses depicted in Raphael's Parnassus.
Object
Oil on panel
mythological
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
https://sammlungenonline.albertina.at/ "Raffaello Santi" (KÜNSTLER_IN) Graphische Sammlung (Sammlung)
850 × 944 px
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on April 2, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.