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Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 3.0 · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileThis image shows three holy figures standing in a row against a dark architectural backdrop, each holding a book. From left to right are Saint Scholastica in a white monastic habit, Saint Jerome in a red mantle, and Saint John the Evangelist in yellow and blue robes. While the upper section of the fresco was painted by Raphael, these specific figures were added by his teacher Perugino after Raphael's death.
This work represents the intersection of the Umbrian school and the burgeoning High Renaissance. Saint Jerome's presence as a scholar-saint highlights the importance of biblical translation and the intellectual tradition of the Vulgate, which provided the linguistic and theological foundation for much of Western natural philosophy.
S MAVRVS S PLACIDVS M P S BENEDITVS S SCOLASTICHA V HYERONIMVS JOANNES P RAFAEL DEVRBINO DOMINO OCTAVI AN STEPHANI VOLATERANO PRIO RE SANCTAM TRINITATEM ANGE LOS ASTANTES SANCTOS PINXIT A D M D V
Translation
Saint Maurus, Saint Placidus, Saint Benedict. Saint Scholastica, Saint Jerome, Saint John. Raphael of Urbino, while Lord Octavianus Stephani of Volterra was Prior, painted the Holy Trinity, the angels, and the standing saints. A.D. 1505.
Saint Jerome
Jerome's translation of the Vulgate is the foundational text for Western Christian theology and the intellectual tradition of the Renaissance.
Object
Oil on panel
religious
Linked Data
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