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Wikimedia Commons · CC0 · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileSaint Cecilia is depicted in spiritual ecstasy, looking upward at a heavenly choir while holding an organ with pipes slipping from their frame. At her feet lie several broken and discarded musical instruments, including a viola da gamba and a tambourine, signifying the rejection of earthly sound for divine harmony. The surrounding saints observe the scene with expressions of deep contemplation and reverence.
This composition illustrates the Renaissance Neoplatonic hierarchy of music, specifically the transition from 'musica instrumentalis' (man-made music) to 'musica mundana' (the music of the spheres). This transition reflects Marsilio Ficino’s theories on the soul's ascent to the divine through the medium of sacred harmony and celestial inspiration.
1531 RAPH INV LIO F
Marsilio Ficino
Ficino’s commentaries on the power of music to align the human spirit with the divine order provide the primary philosophical framework for the artwork's symbolism.
Boethius, De institutione musica
The image visualizes the Boethian distinction between the inferior, physical music of instruments and the superior, spiritual music of the universe.
Object
Oil on panel
religious
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · CC0
This file was donated to Wikimedia Commons as part of a project by the Metropolitan Museum of Art. See the Image and Data Resources Open Access Policy
2295 × 3736 px
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on April 2, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.