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Wikimedia Commons · CC0 · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileThis preparatory drawing depicts the Christian martyr Saint George in the heat of battle. Mounted on a powerful horse, the saint leans forward to spear a dragon that writhes beneath the horse's hooves. The artist uses fluid lines and brown washes to emphasize the dynamic tension and circular motion of the struggle.
In the Neoplatonic circles of the Renaissance, the combat of Saint George was often viewed as an allegory for the 'miles Christianus' (Christian knight) and the triumph of the rational soul over base animal passions. This motif also appears in alchemical literature as a symbol for the purification of matter, where the knight represents the solar spirit subduing the volatile, chaotic dragon.
Jacobus de Voragine
The 'Golden Legend' provides the primary narrative source for Saint George's encounter with the dragon.
Erasmus of Rotterdam
The 'Enchiridion militis Christiani' (Handbook of a Christian Knight) explores the internal spiritual battle symbolized by the figure of the knight.
Object
Oil on panel
religious
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · CC0
This file was donated to Wikimedia Commons as part of a project by the National Gallery of Art. Please see the Gallery's Open Access Policy.
3259 × 3963 px
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on March 31, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.