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Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 3.0 · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileOn the right, a celestial rider and two running figures strike down Heliodorus as he attempts to steal the temple treasury. In the center background, the High Priest Onias kneels in prayer at the altar. To the far left, Pope Julius II is depicted as a contemporary observer, carried into the scene on a ceremonial litter.
The work reflects the High Renaissance program of the Vatican Stanze, which used classical architectural forms and sacred history to assert the providential protection and temporal authority of the Papacy. It represents the synthesis of biblical narrative with the humanist ideals of the Roman court under Julius II.
ANN · D · M · D · XIII ·
Translation
In the year of our Lord 1513
2 Maccabees
The primary biblical source for the narrative of Heliodorus attempting to seize the funds of widows and orphans from the Temple.
Object
Oil on panel
religious
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on April 2, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.