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Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 4.0 · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileAn assembly of Olympian gods rests upon a bank of clouds, featuring Jupiter with his eagle, Neptune with his trident, and Pluto accompanied by Cerberus. On the left, Mercury presents Psyche with a cup of ambrosia to grant her immortality, while Cupid appeals to Jupiter to sanction their marriage. The scene is framed by a decorative border and contains a detailed Latin caption explaining the narrative sequence.
This scene depicts the apotheosis of Psyche, which Renaissance Neoplatonists interpreted as an allegory for the human soul's purification through suffering and its eventual ascent to divine union. The narrative is drawn from Apuleius' 'The Golden Ass', a central text for the Western tradition's understanding of the soul's journey.
DEORVM CONCILIVM Conuocatis Dijs ad concionem, et completo celesti theatro 1 Cupido suam causam apud Iouem probat; Ipsum uerò accusat 2 Venus mater mortalem nurum indignata. Interim 3 Psyche per Mercurium in celum arrepta, ab ipso recipit ambrosie poculum, et fit immortalis, sic statuente Ioue pares, ac legitimas Nuptias Raphael Sanctius Urbinas inventor Typis et Sumptibus Dominici de Rubeis Io: Iacobi filij ad Templum Stae. Mariae de Pace cum Priuil. Summi Pontificis Anno 1693. Nicolaus Dorigny delin. et inc. 10
Translation
THE COUNCIL OF THE GODS The gods having been called to assembly and the celestial theater being full: 1. Cupid proves his case before Jupiter; 2. Venus his mother, indignant at her mortal daughter-in-law, accuses him. Meanwhile, 3. Psyche, having been snatched up to heaven by Mercury, receives from him the cup of ambrosia and becomes immortal, Jupiter thus ordaining equal and legitimate nuptials. Raphael of Urbino, inventor. Printed at the expense of Domenico de Rossi, son of Giovanni Giacomo, at the Church of Santa Maria della Pace, with the privilege of the Supreme Pontiff, Year 1693. Nicolas Dorigny drew and engraved this. [Plate] 10.
Apuleius
The artwork illustrates the climax of the Cupid and Psyche myth found in Apuleius' 'The Golden Ass' (Metamorphoses).
Marsilio Ficino
Ficino's Neoplatonic commentaries popularized the interpretation of Psyche as the human soul seeking divine love.
Object
Oil on panel
mythological
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 4.0
http://hdl.handle.net/1887.1/item:1629691
1969 × 1130 px
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on April 2, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.