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Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileAlexander approaches Roxane while the god of marriage, Hymen, and Alexander's general Hephaestion stand behind him. A group of playful putti interact with the figures, with one removing Roxane's sandal and others in the background struggling to carry Alexander's heavy spear and shield. This red chalk drawing is a reconstruction of a lost masterpiece of antiquity described in classical literature.
The work reflects the Renaissance practice of ekphrasis—recreating lost ancient art through text—and serves as a Neoplatonic allegory for the union of opposites, where the 'Mars-like' conqueror is subdued by 'Venerean' beauty. It illustrates the concept of 'Amor Vincit Omnia,' the triumph of love over war and worldly power.
Lucian of Samosata
The scene is a visual reconstruction of a lost painting by the Greek artist Aetion as described in Lucian's dialogue 'Herodotus or Aetion'.
Object
Oil on panel
mythological
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
Web Gallery of Art: Image Info about artworkwga QS:P11807,"r/raphael/7drawing/3/19drawin"
1257 × 900 px
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on March 31, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.