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Antonius de Grote als kluizenaar

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Original file
PrintCC0 1.0

Antonius de Grote als kluizenaar

Aegidius Sadeler

1583
paper
height 174 mm x width 214 mm
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

About This Work

The elderly Saint Anthony is shown focused on a book at a rustic wooden table featuring a crucifix and a bell. Behind him, a partially nude woman representing worldly vanity holds a mirror and peacock feathers, while bizarre, monstrous creatures lurk in the ruins surrounding him. The scene captures the saint's ascetic life and his psychological struggle against spiritual distractions and demonic illusions.

Saint Anthony is the foundational figure of Christian monasticism, and his 'temptations' represent the internal struggle to overcome the material world and demonic interference. This theme was highly popular in Northern European printmaking, often serving as a meditation on the persistence of faith and the discernment of spirits, topics central to both natural philosophy and esoteric theology.

Saint Anthony the GreatVanitasdemoncrucifixbellmirrorpeacock feathersruins11H(ANTHONY THE GREAT)11H(ANTHONY THE GREAT)4111K(DEMON)48C16225FF

Inscriptions(Latin)

Progenie clarus, virtute ANTONIVS ardens,
Pauperibus largus, sobrietatis amans,
Casta pijs miscet precibus ieiunia, et atri
Dæmonis insultus reprimit atq dolos.
Sadeler excu.
2

Translation

Famous by birth, ANTONY burning with virtue,
Generous to the poor, a lover of sobriety,
He mixes fasts with pious prayers, and represses
The assaults and deceits of the black demon.
Sadeler excu.

Connected Texts

Athanasius of Alexandria

Athanasius wrote the 'Life of Saint Anthony,' which is the primary source for the accounts of the saint's battles with demons depicted here.

Provenance & Source

Object

Holding Institution

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Medium

paper

Dimensions

height 174 mm x width 214 mm

GenreAI

religious

Digital Source

Source

Rijksmuseum · CC0 1.0

Original Resolution

3840 × 3235 px

Harvested

March 25, 2026

Linked Data

AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on April 2, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.

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