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Historia plagarum in Aegijpto

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Historia plagarum in Aegijpto

Aegidius Sadeler

paper
height 200 mm x width 286 mm
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

About This Work

Moses stands on the left, identified by rays of light emanating from his head, gesturing toward a vast crowd of Israelites beginning the Exodus. The figures are shown laden with sacks, chests, and prominent golden vessels, illustrating the biblical account of the 'spoiling of the Egyptians.' In the background, a dense procession of people and animals stretches toward a mountainous horizon.

The 'spoiling of the Egyptians' (taking their gold) became a vital allegory in Neoplatonic and Hermetic thought, symbolizing the reclamation of divine truths from 'pagan' or material contexts for sacred use. Moses himself was frequently positioned within the 'prisca theologia' (ancient theology) as a contemporary or counterpart to Hermes Trismegistus, bridging Hebrew law and Hermetic wisdom.

MosesAaronIsraelitesrays of lightgolden vessels71E12471E1231A

Inscriptions(Latin)

Ægypto egrediens populus capit aurea vasa, Imponitque humeris, tollere quod potuit. Exod: 12.
7

Translation

Departing from Egypt, the people take golden vessels,
And place upon their shoulders what they were able to carry. Exod: 12.

Connected Texts

Augustine of Hippo

In 'De Doctrina Christiana,' Augustine formulated the 'gold of the Egyptians' defense, arguing that Christians should 'spoil' pagan philosophy for the service of truth, a concept central to Renaissance Neoplatonism.

Marsilio Ficino

Ficino included Moses in the genealogy of the 'prisca theologia,' viewing him as a recipient of the same ancient wisdom found in the Hermetic corpus.

Provenance & Source

Object

Holding Institution

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Medium

paper

Dimensions

height 200 mm x width 286 mm

GenreAI

religious

Digital Source

Source

Rijksmuseum · CC0 1.0

Original Resolution

3840 × 2737 px

Harvested

March 25, 2026

Linked Data

AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on April 2, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.

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