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Kruisiging van Christus (linker deel)

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Kruisiging van Christus (linker deel)

Aegidius Sadeler

1582
paper
height 495 mm x width 394 mm
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

About This Work

This detailed engraving captures a crowded scene of men on horseback and on foot, dressed in a mix of contemporary and orientalizing attire, as they gather for the execution. In the foreground, a man works with a shovel near the site of the cross, while the background reveals a winding path leading through a hilly landscape toward a distant bridge. The composition emphasizes the human drama and logistical preparation surrounding the central event of the Passion.

Aegidius Sadeler became the preeminent engraver for the court of Rudolf II in Prague, a major center for Hermeticism and alchemy. This work reflects the intellectual bridge between traditional religious narrative and the classical erudition typical of the period, as evidenced by the inscription's reference to the Platonic figure Gyges.

Roman soldiersOnlookersGyges (referenced)73D1373D1445A1031A

Inscriptions(Latin)

Ille caput praebet spinis, ac terga flagellis (Brachiaq[ue] extendens Crucis alto e stipite sacre) Saevior es Gygei, et saxo es durior omni, Si te nulla mouet tantae pietatis Imago,
Atque latus ferro cunctaq[ue] membra cruci. Ingratas gentes ad sua Regna uocat. Nec pietas rigidum cor mouet ulla tuum. Qua maria, ac terras mouit, et astra poli.

Translation

He offers his head to the thorns, and his back to the scourges,
And (extending his arms from the high trunk of the sacred Cross)
You are more cruel than Gyges, and harder than any stone,
If no image of such great piety moves you,
And his side to the iron, and all his limbs to the cross.
He calls ungrateful nations to his Kingdoms.
Nor does any piety move your rigid heart.
Which moved the seas, and the lands, and the stars of the pole.

Connected Texts

Plato

The Latin inscription references Gyges, a figure from Plato's 'Republic' used in a moral allegory about invisibility and the human heart.

Provenance & Source

Object

Holding Institution

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Medium

paper

Dimensions

height 495 mm x width 394 mm

GenreAI

religious

Digital Source

Source

Rijksmuseum · CC0 1.0

Original Resolution

3840 × 4893 px

Harvested

March 24, 2026

Linked Data

AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on April 2, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.

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