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original: "ओं श्रीगणेशाय नमः" (oṃ śrīgaṇeśāya namaḥ). A traditional invocation to the elephant-headed god of beginnings, used to ensure the successful completion of a work.
Om! "For the benefit of all living beings, O Lord Shiva, speak of the Jataka The science of natal astrology or birth-charts. through the knowledge of Ayurdaya The calculation of longevity or life-span. and the sequence of planetary period results."
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Thus addressed by Parvati, Lord Shiva replied. He spoke these words with affection: "Hear, O Parvati, the determination [of these matters]. The Navagrahas The 'Nine Seizers' or celestial bodies that influence human destiny. are named, O Uma: the Sun, the Moon, the Son of Earth original: "Mahisuta," an epithet for the planet Mars., Rahu, Jupiter, Saturn, Mercury, Ketu, and likewise Venus. These bestow the span of life upon men who possess the breath of life—be it excellent, middling, or short.
The duration of periods for the planets is as follows:
Following the sequence of these planetary periods and sub-periods, one hundred and twenty years together is proclaimed as the maximum lifespan.
Rama 1 The scribe has written the name of the god Rama in the margin, a common practice of devotional punctuation.
Nine years are assigned for the constellation of Fire... original: "Agnibha," referring to the Krittika nakshatra or lunar mansion, which marks the starting point of this specific calculation system.