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This shall be divided into parts
and shall be divided through the center original: "mezo"
by the center line of the
placed surface The term "superficie" refers to the geometric plane or the face of an object Leonardo is analyzing.
A geometrical study drawn in red chalk shows a semicircle or arch profile. It includes inscribed horizontal, vertical, and diagonal lines. Leonardo is likely exploring proportions or perspective projections. A darker, curved brushstroke in brown ink reinforces the right hand outer contour.
and it shall be further divided into
as many [parts] as it may be
parts; thus the people The word "gente" (people) here might refer to figures within a perspective drawing or perhaps the arrangement of components in a composition. placed here and there
stand above others of their own.
A geometric study from Leonardo da Vinci's notebooks, rendered in red chalk with brown ink annotations. The drawing depicts a semicircle containing a series of inscribed lines: a vertical axis, horizontal chords, and diagonals. This suggests a study of the internal proportions of an arch or a dome. The manuscript text in mirror script surrounding the figure provides technical commentary on the division of surfaces.