Teacher Umāsvami’s

Tattvartha Sutra

Sanskrit: "The Aphorisms on the Nature of Reality." This 2nd-century CE text is the most authoritative compendium of Jain philosophy, accepted by all sects of the tradition.

WITH HINDI AND ENGLISH TRANSLATION

Composed by the Honorable Teacher Umāsvāmi

Tattvartha Sutra

Non-violence Sanskrit: "Ahimsa." This is the core ethical principle of Jainism, advocating for the protection of all living beings.

Souls render service to one another

original: "Parasparopagraho Jivanam." This is the official motto of Jainism, describing the fundamental interdependence of all life forms.

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Teacher 108 Vidyanandji Muniraj

The number "108" is an auspicious title given to senior Jain monks (Muniraj) who have mastered specific spiritual qualities.

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Vijay K. Jain