⚠The image is dark with low contrast. There is a faint, circular institutional stamp behind the central text that is mostly illegible.

THE

RAMAYANA. The Ramayana, which translates to "Rama's Journey," is one of the two major Sanskrit epics of ancient India. It follows the life of Prince Rama and explores themes of duty, righteousness, and devotion.

EDITED AND PUBLISHED BY

MANMATHA NATH DUTT, M. A.

Dutt (1855–1912) was a prolific translator and scholar from Bengal who sought to bring ancient Indian scriptures and epics to a wider English-speaking audience. "M.A." stands for Master of Arts.

Rector, Keshub Academy.

In this context, a "Rector" serves as the headmaster or principal of the school. Keshub Academy was a notable educational institution in Calcutta (now Kolkata).