In Search of the Supernatural (Soushen Ji)

The Origins and Lineage of the Shakya Clan original: "釋氏源流" (Shìshì Yuánliú). This is a famous Ming-dynasty illustrated hagiography of the Buddha. The title literally means the "Source and Flow of the Shakya Clan," referring to the family of the historical Buddha, Siddhartha Gautama.

The Buddha original: "佛陀" (Fótuó). The "Awakened One," who is the central focus of this work. He is typically depicted in the center of the composition, representing the source of the Dharma (teachings).

Ananda original: "阿難" (Ānán). The Buddha's cousin and personal attendant, known for his great memory and for reciting the Buddha's teachings after his passing.

Mahakashyapa original: "大迦葉" (Dà Jiāshè). A senior disciple renowned for his asceticism; he is traditionally regarded as the first patriarch of the Buddhist lineage after the Buddha.

The figures are depicted in a celestial setting, seated upon a Lotus Throne original: "蓮花座" (Liánhuā zuò). A symbol of divine birth and purity in Buddhist art, representing the ability to remain unstained by the "mud" of the material world. and enveloped by Auspicious Clouds original: "祥雲" (Xiángyún). These stylized clouds indicate that the scene takes place in a sacred or heavenly realm..