Edinburgh is the foremost merchant city. Also how the land appears there.

B. Scotland to the north of the Edinburgh inlet. Scotland from the northern part toward Edinburgh. original Dutch/Latin: "Schottlandt by Noorden t'lidt van Edenburg. Scotia à parte Septentrionis Edenburgum versus."

A topographical map and coastal profile. At the top, a landscape profile shows the mountainous silhouette of the coast. It indicates the towns of Arbroath and Montrose with small icons resembling churches. Below this is a nautical map of the coastline. The land is on the left and top. The sea occupies the center and bottom right. A large compass rose is on the left, with lines radiating across the sea. A three-masted ship and several sea monsters, including fish and a leviathan, are in the water. A highly decorative Renaissance style cartouche in the upper right contains scale bars. The map is oriented with West on the left and North pointing towards the bottom left.

PART OF SCOTLAND original: "SCOTIÆ PARS"

Profile View Labels: Arbroath original: "Albrodt" Montrose original: "Monros" Coastal Town and Landmark Labels: Anstruther original: "Amstreder" Anstruther Wester original: "Anstrate" Saint Johns original: "S. Ions" Crail original: "Craill" Saint Andrews original: "S. Andreas" The Eden Mouth original: "Athen" Tscacp Tscacp? Broughty Ferry original: "Brougth" Arbroath original: "Albrodt" Red Head original: "Root hooft" Montrose original: "Monros" Voort hoefke Likely a small headland or "forth-head". Baru Stonehaven original: "Steenbaj" Torry original: "De Torrey" Aberdeen original: "Aberdein" Compass and Orientation Labels: WEST original: "OCCIDENS" North West. Mistral original: "Noordt West. Magistralis" NORTH original: "SEPTENTRIO" North East, Gregale original: "Noordt Oost, Graecus"

1. 2. 2. 3. 4. 5.

Spanish miles at 17 1/2 to a degree.

Spanish miles, 17 1/2 corresponding to one degree. original Latin: "Hispanicae miliaria 17 1/2. uni grad. competentia."

Dutch miles at 15 to a degree.

German miles, 15 responding to a degree. original Latin: "Germanicae miliaria 15. grad. respon."

NORTH SEA
The original fragment "ZEE I O N A L E" is part of the phrase "Septentrionale Zee" or North Sea.

Johannes van Doetecum made this. original: "Ioannes a Doetecum Fecit."