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A detailed, hand-colored engraved map titled "Description of Hungary" by Wolfgang Lazius depicts the territories of the Kingdom of Hungary and surrounding regions in the mid-16th century. It features a complex network of rivers including the Danube, Drava, Sava, and Tisza, as well as mountain ranges like the Carpathians. Hundreds of settlements are indicated by miniature architectural icons and named. Regional names and historical provinces are written in large capital letters. In the upper left corner is the coat of arms of Hungary. The map is oriented with North at the top, and the borders are marked with cardinal directions.
NORTH
EAST
SOUTH
WEST
With Privilege.
PART OF MORAVIA
PART OF POLAND.
PART OF RUTHENIA.
PART OF MOLDAVIA.
PART OF AUSTRIA.
PART OF STYRIA.
TRANSYLVANIA, the domain of Hercules, formerly Mediterranean DACIA.
PART OF WALLACHIA
LOWER MOESIA
BULGARIA.
BOSNIA.
PART OF DALMATIA
VERTRES now in Hungarian BATON, genitive here Ozthbog, because they say the mountains formerly extended up to there, against Suleiman, King of Hungary. by these? rather? histories? of the brother with a knife? The Latin text is fragmented and appears to refer to military history or territorial disputes involving Ottoman forces.
LOWER PANNONIA OR SECOND PROCONSULAR
UPPER PANNONIA OR FIRST CONSULAR
VALERIA, formerly INTERAMNI PANNONIA
PART OF THE KINGDOM OF SLAVONIA, NEIGHBORING HUNGARY, formerly the Gaulish SAVIA PANNONIA.
PANNONIA SUBVALIA, formerly Lower Pannonia
PANNONIA SIRMIENSIS MANTIANA
PANNONIA UPPER MOESIA, the final part of Serbia
HACZAG VALLEY.
TRANSALPINA NOW HAVASALFELDEL, formerly ALPINE DACIA