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Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileAdd MS 38121 - f.42v
This illumination depicts a monstrous entity with two leonine or demonic heads facing opposite directions, their gaping, tooth-lined jaws forming an enclosure filled with the damned. Inside the mouth, human figures are crowded together; one figure holds a black implement, while others display expressions of distress or resignation. The background is a dense, red-and-white hatched grid pattern, suggesting a stylized infernal void. The creature's hide is brownish-grey with prominent, sharp teeth, and a long, red, muscular tongue curves through the center of the composition.
This iconography represents the late medieval concept of the Hellmouth, an entrance to the underworld common in apocalyptic manuscripts and Last Judgment imagery. It visualizes the narrative of eternal damnation as described in the Book of Revelation and popularized in medieval mystery plays.
Book of Revelation
The image illustrates the casting of the damned into the lake of fire described in Revelation 20:14-15.
Object
illumination
parchment
Gothic
English
manuscript-illumination
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
394 × 301 px
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview on April 20, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.