Strategies of the Esoteric in the Hellenism of the Emperor Julian: Exclusion and Pluralism in a Late-Antique Polytheism
In this episode we delve a bit further into aspects of Julian’s religio-philosophico-political project of ‘Hellenism’.
Primary Sources
Gregory of Nazianzus, Basil of Caesarea and John Chrysostom (Cambridge, University Library, MS Nn.1.23)
Readers encounter the sharp, combative, and deeply spiritual arguments of Gregory of Nazianzus, Basil of Caesarea, and John Chrysostom. These thinkers reject the cold precision of heretical philosophy in favor of a faith that embraces what the human mind cannot map. They argue that the union of divi
The Hermetic Corpus
Ott.lat.2074 is a breathtaking intellectual odyssey that bridges the gap between ancient Hermetic mystery and the rigorous structuralism of the Middle Ages. The text presents a world where the 'First Cause' is pursued through every available lens: the precision of Aristotelian categories, the negati
The Pimander of Hermes Trismegistus
Marsilio Ficino’s translation of the Pimander introduces the concept of Prisca Theologia, the original theology that predates the classical world. The work argues that human beings possess a dual nature: we are physically mortal but spiritually divine. Through dialogues between Hermes and the divine
The Divine Pymander
The Divine Pymander is a foundational pillar of Hermeticism, offering a visionary exploration of how humanity can transcend the shackles of Fate through Gnosis. Translated by the legendary Marsilio Ficino for the Medici court, this text presents the 'Prisca Theologia'—a primordial wisdom that prefig
On the Dream of Scipio; The Saturnalia
Macrobius delivers a unique time capsule from the fifth century. He frames his work as a series of lively, high-stakes banquets where Roman intellectuals dissect everything from the calendar to the mechanics of the human stomach. The book argues that all gods ultimately point to the sun and that gre
Complete Hermetica (1505 Paris Edition)
The Complete Hermetica (1505 Paris Edition) is a profound synthesis of Western esotericism, offering a transformative vision of humanity’s place in the cosmos. Through the legendary dialogues of Hermes Trismegistus, the text argues that ignorance is the ultimate plague of the soul, while true knowle
The Collected Works of Macrobius
Macrobius offers a breathtaking Neoplatonic synthesis that transforms the study of literature, science, and ethics into a spiritual pilgrimage. By providing a technical commentary on Cicero’s 'Dream of Scipio' and a sweeping encyclopedic dialogue in the 'Saturnalia,' he argues that the universe is g
The Divine Pymander, Asclepius, and On the Mysteries
This monumental synthesis of Hermetic and Neoplatonic thought offers a radical roadmap for the soul’s ascent from the sensory 'multitude' to the intellectual 'One.' By weaving together the revelations of Hermes Trismegistus with the rigorous defenses of Iamblichus and the metaphysical depth of Procl
Pymander. Asclepius. On the Mysteries of the Egyptians. On Plato's Alcibiades, on the Soul and the Daemon. On Sacrifice.
This seminal volume brings together the core texts of the Hermetic and Neoplatonic traditions, asserting a unified lineage of 'ancient theology' (Prisca Theologia) that flows from Hermes Trismegistus to Plato. Readers will encounter bold claims about the human condition: that we are 'twofold' beings
Preparation for the Gospel
Commentary on the Dream of Scipio and the Saturnalia
Macrobius’s writings represent the ultimate synthesis of Late Antique wisdom, bridging the gap between the classical past and the medieval future. In his 'Commentary on the Dream of Scipio,' he offers a radical Neoplatonic vision of the soul's descent from the stars, arguing that our physical life i
Corpus Hermeticum and Plotinus' Enneads (Cambridge, Trinity College, MS B.9.9)
This rare collection documents the struggle of the human soul to recognize its divine origin while trapped in the sensible world. It presents the Hermetic tradition as an intuitive, performative realization of truth, contrasted against the systematic, dialectical path of Plotinus. The text argues th
Poimandres
This collection functions as a foundational guide for those seeking to understand the nature of God, the soul, and the cosmos. Hermes Trismegistus argues that the physical world is a veil, and that ignorance of one's own divinity is the ultimate human disaster. The text demands that you reject world
Poimandres
Poimandres is a foundational pillar of Western esotericism that posits humanity as a 'divine animal' caught between the material and the eternal. Purported to be the work of the legendary Hermes Trismegistus—a syncretic fusion of the Greek Hermes and Egyptian Thoth—this tractate offers a radical cos
The Complete Extant Works of Emperor Julian
Julian the Apostate’s Complete Extant Works offers a rare, firsthand glimpse into the mind of a ruler who attempted to turn back the clock of history. This collection captures the high-stakes struggle between dying Hellenism and nascent Christianity, framed by Julian’s unique blend of ascetic self-d
The Shepherd of Men
Readers will find an argument that the world is a sentient, organized entity governed by divine justice. The author, Hannibal Rosseli, attempts to reconcile classical philosophy with the teachings of the Church. He posits that justice is the defining trait of humanity and that the soul's return to G
The Roman History
This history is the final major account of the Roman Empire written by a contemporary witness. Ammianus writes with the precision of a soldier and the cynicism of a man who survived multiple political purges. He makes bold claims about the moral decay of the Roman aristocracy and the destructive pow
Biblical Palimpsest with Inquisition Abjuration Documents
The Hermetic Corpus stands as one of the most provocative syncretic works in history, blending the legendary insights of Hermes Trismegistus with the foundational theology of early Christianity. It makes the bold claim that spiritual liberation is a process of 'gnosis'—a transformation of the mind t
Divine Pymander. Asclepius
The 'Divine Pymander' and 'Asclepius' represent a breathtaking synthesis of Greek philosophy and Egyptian mysticism, offering a roadmap for spiritual regeneration. Attributed to the thrice-greatest messenger of knowledge, Hermes Trismegistus, the text presents a bold vision of a universe ordered by
Patrologia Graeca vol. 57: John Chrysostom on Matthew I
This volume moves past academic debate to show how early Christians applied the life of Christ to their own messy reality. Chrysostom argues that the Gospel provides a universal path to holiness that is accessible to everyone, not just monks or philosophers. He dissects the genealogy of Jesus and th
Greek Patrology, Vol. 37: Gregory of Nazianzus III
This volume captures the internal and external struggles of a man caught between the desire for monastic silence and the relentless demands of a public church office. Gregory balances rigorous theological defense against heresy with raw, personal accounts of grief, physical illness, and political be
Works (Opera)
This text operates as an intellectual banquet where Roman scholars debate the meaning of their own traditions. Macrobius argues that all classical deities act as mere masks for the singular power of the Sun. He rejects blind superstition in favor of natural philosophy, aiming to harmonize myth with
Church History (Historia Ecclesiastica)
Eusebius of Caesarea’s 'Church History' is far more than a simple chronicle; it is a monumental work of historiography that provides the primary scaffolding for our understanding of early Christianity. In this definitive GCS edition, readers encounter a sophisticated blend of textual criticism, regn
Demotic Magical Papyrus of London and Leiden
The Demotic Magical Papyrus of London and Leiden represents a landmark in Egyptology, serving as the latest known manuscript written in the Demotic script. Editors Griffith and Thompson argue that while its contents of magic and medicine are inherently fascinating, the text’s true value lies in its
Demotic Magical Papyrus of London and Leiden, Vol. 3
This third volume of Griffith and Thompson’s seminal work serves as the ultimate philological grimoire, providing the essential linguistic framework for interpreting one of history’s most significant magical texts. It doesn't just translate; it decodes the 'Voces Magicae'—magical words of power—and
Theodosian Code, Volume 1
This volume serves as the official blueprint for governing late antiquity. Theodosius II recognized that a sprawling empire could not survive without a unified, accessible legal framework. He mandated that public law must always override individual favors or secret imperial commands. The text reveal
Theodosian Code, Volume 2
Theodosian Code, Volume 2 shifts focus from the finished laws to the fragile physical records that preserved them. It exposes the tension between the rigorous intentions of imperial legislators and the often careless work of the scribes who copied their edicts. By evaluating manuscripts from Paris t
Works of the Emperor Julian, Vol. 3 (Against the Galileans)
This volume is a primary source of unparalleled psychological and historical depth, capturing the final, defiant stand of classical polytheism against the Christianization of the Roman Empire. Through his letters and the famous treatise 'Against the Galileans,' Emperor Julian presents a sophisticate
The Works of the Emperor Julian, Vol. 1 (Loeb)
Julian the Apostate remains history's most defiant critic of early Christianity. Through his personal letters and imperial edicts, you witness a leader who values Neoplatonic philosophy above political survival. He battles not only the rising influence of the Church but also the corruption within hi
The Hermetic Writings, Volume I: Texts and Translation
This volume is a monumental reconstruction of the Hermetic tradition, presenting a world where philosophy is not merely an academic exercise but a literal means of deification. Scott challenges the notion that these texts are mere 'occult rubbish,' instead revealing them as the profound response of
Greek Magical Papyri (Papyri Graecae Magicae)
Karl Preisendanz’s monumental edition of the Greek Magical Papyri offers an unfiltered gaze into the 'working library' of the ancient magician. Far from mere superstition, these texts present a sophisticated theurgy where practitioners employ 'voces magicae,' animal sacrifice, and solar liturgies to
Papyri Graecae Magicae (Complete)
The 'Papyri Graecae Magicae' offers an unparalleled window into the 'lived religion' of late antiquity, presenting a gritty, practical manual of sorcery far removed from abstract philosophy. This collection assembles a dizzying array of rituals—ranging from the high theurgy of self-deification to th
The Eighth Book of Moses
The Eighth Book of Moses is a masterpiece of Greco-Egyptian syncretism, blending Hebrew tradition with Hermetic ritual to present a unique vision of divine creation and human empowerment. At its heart lies a startling cosmogony: a deity whose laughter creates light, water, and the soul itself. The t