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Episode 47·October 22, 2018·hellenistic

The Numbers Don't Lie: Joel Kalvesmaki on 'Pythagorean' Number

Whenever anyone does something other than arithmetic with numbers, the name Pythagoras tends to crop up. Exactly how this strange situation came about is a fascinating story, and Dr Kalvesmaki has done groundbreaking work on the subject. This episode is a superb introduction to the origins of ‘gema

Listen on SHWEP6 sources in collection · 6 translated

Primary Sources

Abraxas, or the Unbelieving Believer

Macarius, Joannes · 1657 · Latin · 248 pages

Jean Macarius’s 'Abraxas' is a masterpiece of early modern antiquarian scholarship, offering a rare, deep dive into the material culture of the Gnostic 'heretics' and their 'barbaric' words of power. While the text catalogs the terrifying, syncretic iconography of Basilidian amulets, it simultaneous

Fully translated

The Theology of Arithmetic

Iamblichus / Nicomachus (ed. Friedrich Ast) · 1817 · Greek · 367 pages

In this profound synthesis of Pythagorean and Platonic thought, edited by Friedrich Ast, mathematics is reclaimed from the realm of 'logistics' and elevated to a sacred theology. The text argues that numbers are not mere human inventions but the eternal, immaterial blueprints—the 'pre-existent sketc

Fully translated

Abraxas Gems

J.J. Bellermann · 1818 · German · 519 pages

Bellermann treats these artifacts as puzzles of history rather than magical relics. He strips away the mystery surrounding the Abraxas figures and the Urim and Thummim to reveal the rational intentions of the ancients. By linking Gnostic cosmology to the administration of the Berlin-Cölln Gymnasium,

Fully translated

Pistis Sophia

Petermann (ed.) · 1851 · Latin · 695 pages

The 'Pistis Sophia' is a profound 4th-century Gnostic gospel that challenges traditional narratives, presenting a transfigured Jesus who reveals 'higher mysteries' to disciples like Mary Magdalene and Martha. This edition, meticulously preserved by scholars like Petermann and Woide, serves as a gate

Fully translated

Abraxas: Studies in the History of Religion

Albrecht Dieterich · 1891 · German · 238 pages

Albrecht Dieterich reveals how ancient people actually lived their religion through the lens of forgotten magical papyri. He argues that Gnosticism and Orphic mystery cults were not intellectual abstractions, but direct outgrowths of pagan magic. The author proves that the divine was experienced thr

Fully translated

Pistis Sophia: A Gnostic Gospel

G.R.S. Mead (trans.) · 1921 · English · 406 pages

G.R.S. Mead’s translation of the Pistis Sophia offers a profound window into Gnosticism, presenting a cosmic drama of fall and redemption that centers on the suffering and thirteen repentances of Sophia. Mead argues that these texts are not mere 'libertine' heresies, but sophisticated philosophical

Fully translated

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