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Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileThis scene shows a panicked crowd of various social classes—including a king, a bishop, and monks—as they are tormented and herded toward a rocky cavern. Dark, clawed demons use pitchforks and physical force to push the figures into the abyss. The expressions of the humans are characterized by extreme psychological distress, with figures clutching their heads and weeping.
This work represents the late medieval vision of the afterlife that dominated the European consciousness before the Neoplatonic revival. It illustrates the moral-cosmic hierarchy where temporal power (mitres and crowns) offers no protection against divine judgment, a theme central to the memento mori tradition.
Dante Alighieri
The categorization of the damned and the visual landscape of Hell in this painting are heavily influenced by the descriptions in the 'Inferno'.
Object
Oil on panel
religious
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
Livre de Stefano G. Casu, Elena Franchi et Andrea Franci : Les Grands Maîtres de la peinture européenne, Paris : Hazan, 2003. ISBN 2850259063
Public domain
2041 × 2515 px
098bd185bc42920fb2d9c4f74dbf78d66d0bcdd8
April 20, 2010
March 23, 2026
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on March 31, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.