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Hercules

Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen

Original file
mythologicalPublic domain

Hercules

Albrecht Dürer

c. 1496-97
Engraving

About This Work

The muscular figure of Hercules stands in the foreground, brandishing the jawbone of an ass as a weapon against two armored figures who are physically joined together. Behind Hercules, a distressed female figure, presumably Molione, reaches out in a futile attempt to intervene in the violent struggle. The scene is set in an expansive, detailed landscape with a distant harbor town under a sky filled with birds.

Hercules was frequently utilized in Renaissance Neoplatonic thought as an exemplar of the 'heroic' soul struggling against the 'monstrous' and chaotic aspects of the material world. This specific subject, rarely depicted, serves as a study in physical tension and the victory of individual agency over dualistic or hybrid threats, a theme resonant with the alchemical concept of reconciling dualities.

HerculesMolionidesMolionejawbonelion-skin94L194L1131A2245

Inscriptions(Latin)

Ercules

A D

Translation

Hercules

[Albrecht Dürer's monogram]

Connected Texts

Coluccio Salutati

Salutati's 'De laboribus Herculis' provides the primary humanist framework for interpreting Hercules as a paradigm of moral and intellectual labor.

Provenance & Source

Object

Medium

Engraving

GenreAI

mythological

Digital Source

Source

Unknown · Public domain

Linked Data

AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview on April 15, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.

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