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Original fileAbout This Work
The figure is depicted frontally in a rigid, ceremonial pose, adorned with heavy jewelry and robes lined with tassels. He grasps a large orb in his right hand and rests his left hand on the hilt of an upright sword, conveying a sense of imperial power and exotic authority. The intricate pen-work emphasizes the complex folds of the fabrics and the metallic details of his regalia.
This work reflects the 15th-century European fascination with the Ottoman Empire and the East, which were often viewed as the repositories of ancient, pre-Christian wisdom. In the Western esoteric tradition, such 'Oriental' figures were frequently used to represent the archetype of the Eastern sage or the 'Prisca Sapientia' (Ancient Wisdom) associated with figures like Hermes Trismegistus or the Magi.
Inscriptions
AD Collection du comte Thibaudier Cat. no. 268
Translation
AD Collection of Count Thibaudier Cat. no. 268
Connected Texts
Hermes Trismegistus
In Renaissance iconography, the 'East' was the legendary source of Hermetic wisdom, and figures of Eastern rulers often stood in for the ancient Egyptian or Persian sages.
Francesco Colonna
The artist's interest in exotic costume and mysterious regalia parallels the architectural and vestiary enigmas found in Colonna's Hypnerotomachia Poliphili.
Provenance & Source
Object
Engraving
portrait
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · CC0
This file was donated to Wikimedia Commons as part of a project by the National Gallery of Art. Please see the Gallery's Open Access Policy.
Creative Commons Zero, Public Domain Dedication
2584 × 4000 px
841afe34631b301261c64cf80ddb9ac23715a218
August 17, 2019
March 24, 2026
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on April 1, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.