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Wikimedia Commons · CC0 · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileBacchus is depicted with a crown of grapevines, holding a shallow drinking vessel high in the air while clutching a cluster of grapes. To his left, a small, mischievous satyr eats from the harvest. The scene is enclosed in an oval frame decorated with vine leaves, grotesque satyr masks, and various drinking glasses in the corners.
Bacchus represents the 'divine madness' (furor divinus) of the Neoplatonic tradition, symbolizing the transformative power of inspiration and spiritual intoxication. This print traditionally belongs to a series illustrating the proverb 'Without Ceres and Bacchus, Venus freezes,' emphasizing the reliance of love and creativity on physical and spiritual nourishment.
Marsilio Ficino
Ficino's Neoplatonic commentaries revived the concept of the Dionysian/Bacchic frenzy as one of the four types of divine inspiration.
Terence
The Roman playwright authored the proverb 'Sine Cerere et Baccho friget Venus,' which this image specifically allegorizes.
Object
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam
Engraving
mythological
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · CC0
https://hdl.handle.net/10934/RM0001.collect.152464
Creative Commons Zero, Public Domain Dedication
4324 × 5216 px
6bac9e7bd55747e121d71ae4c6665605b4c35083
December 11, 2019
March 23, 2026
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on April 1, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.