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Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileThis print presents a monumental, hyper-muscular figure of Hercules standing on a stone pedestal. He cradles a small child in his left arm and holds a wooden club in his right, while the hide of the Nemean lion is draped over his shoulder and arm. The artist uses dense cross-hatching to emphasize the hero's exaggerated, anatomical physique, a hallmark of late Mannerist style.
Hercules was a central figure in Renaissance Neoplatonism, representing 'Heroic Virtue' and the soul's capacity to conquer base passions through labor. This work reflects the Dutch humanist movement's fascination with classical antiquity and the recovery of ancient moral archetypes through the study of Roman sculpture.
HERCULES ΑΛΕΞΙΚΑΚΟΣ In aedibus Vaticanis ad vivum delineatus. Alcmenae sobolem spectas Alciden videri, Tithoniis vultum ferre, et M. Aureliu. fama. Statua antiqua Romae in palatio Pontificum vulgo belve- dere, ubi posthuma Metari non primam confluere decus ad hunc locum. Spolium leonis implicatum (vestium dici) Ut fesso corporis videri... [truncated]
Translation
HERCULES ALEXIKAKOS Delineated from life in the Vatican halls. You see the offspring of Alcmene, Alcides, appearing To bear the countenance of Tithonius, and the fame of M. Aurelius. An ancient statue in Rome in the palace of the Pontiffs, commonly called the Belvedere, Where, after the burial [of the city], not the first to flow, the glory [gathers] to this place. The skin of the lion wrapped (which can be called a garment) As if to appear for a weary body...
Coluccio Salutati
In 'De laboribus Herculis', Salutati provides a moralized interpretation of Hercules as a symbol of the struggle of human reason against vice, mirroring the visual gravitas of this print.
Cristoforo Landino
Landino's 'Camaldolese Disputations' interprets the labors of Hercules as a Neoplatonic allegory for the soul's purification and ascent.
Object
Engraving
mythological
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
www.herkomstgezocht.nl : Home : Info : Pic
Public domain
4992 × 6664 px
605e29c9ca0602f1d6cb5359d7a9a0ca7672c115
July 1, 2019
March 23, 2026
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on April 1, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.