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Wikimedia Commons · CC0 · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileJudit met het hoofd van Holofernes Geschiedenissen van Judith, ende de Machabeen (titel op object) Profeten van het Oude Testament (serietitel) Den Grooten Emblemata Sacra, bestaande in meer dan vier hondert bybelsche
after Hendrick Goltzius
This engraving depicts the biblical heroine Judith following the assassination of the Assyrian general Holofernes. Set against a backdrop of military tents, the elegantly dressed Judith presents the head to her elderly servant Abra, who holds a large bag open. The print is framed by Dutch moral commentary and Latin titles characterizing the scene as an allegory for the fall of pride.
As part of the 'Emblemata Sacra', this work uses biblical narrative to illustrate the triumph of Divine Wisdom (Goddelicke wijsheyt) over worldly pride and human reason. This interpretation aligns with the moral philosophy of the Haarlem Mannerists, who often blended scriptural themes with Neoplatonic ideas about the soul's victory over the lower appetites.
Geschiedenissen van Judith, ende de Machabeen. Fastus præcedit lapsum. Hooghmoet komt voor den val. No. 61. Prælata turpi vita mors. 2 Machab. vi. vers. 30. No. 62. Majoris sexu animi. 2 Machab. vii. vers. 1.
Translation
Histories of Judith, and the Maccabees. Pride goes before a fall. Pride goes before a fall. No. 61. Death is to be preferred to a shameful life. 2 Maccab. vi. verse 30. No. 62. Of a greater courage of spirit. 2 Maccab. vii. verse 1.
Book of Judith
The engraving depicts the central heroic act of the deuterocanonical narrative.
Object
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam
Engraving
religious
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · CC0
http://hdl.handle.net/10934/RM0001.COLLECT.581695
Creative Commons Zero, Public Domain Dedication
5678 × 4202 px
8aef495b714f8a076acbcc824c5215c43298d783
January 14, 2020
March 23, 2026
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on April 1, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.