This library is built in the open.
If you spot an error, have a suggestion, or just want to say hello — we’d love to hear from you.
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original filePersonificatie van de Gemakzucht - Traagheid - Luiheid - Vadsigheid, afkomstig van het Griekse ἀκηδία Acedia. NL-HlmNHA 1477 53010754
after Hendrick Goltzius
A partially undressed woman stands in a listless pose, leaning against a rocky bank within a landscape. She holds a snail in her hand as a symbol of her slow nature, while a reclining donkey beside her reinforces the theme of animal-like sluggishness and stupidity.
This engraving represents one of the Seven Deadly Sins, a recurring theme in Renaissance moral philosophy used to contrast the 'vita activa' with the dangers of spiritual apathy. In the esoteric and theological tradition, acedia was known as the 'noonday demon' and was closely linked to the phlegmatic temperament and the failure of the soul to pursue divine work.
Segnities enorme malum Juuenumq; , Senumq; , At Juuenum Syren blanda , querela Senum .
Translation
Sloth is a huge evil for both the young and the old, A flattering siren to the young, a lament to the old.
Evagrius Ponticus
Evagrius was the first to provide a systematic spiritual analysis of acedia, characterizing it as a demon that causes the soul to become listless and distracted.
Robert Burton
In 'The Anatomy of Melancholy', Burton identifies idleness and sloth as primary causes and symptoms of the melancholic humor.
Object
Noord-Hollands Archief, Haarlem
Engraving
allegory
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
https://hdl.handle.net/21.12102/242a7365-0714-99ed-9118-d307163cd0e8
Public domain
2433 × 3582 px
79378cb5bb0d1a339e537cc0bde25a90925794dd
April 19, 2019
March 23, 2026
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on April 1, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.