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Original fileChrist’s muscular, slumped body is held upright by a winged angel who gazes upward in sorrow. A small angel at the lower right gathers the crown of thorns and nails into a basket, while another on the left gestures toward the central figures. The scene is rendered with the characteristic swelling and tapering lines of Dutch Mannerism, emphasizing the physical weight of the body and the dramatic textures of rock and fabric.
This print is a collaboration between Goltzius and Bartholomeus Spranger, the court painter to Rudolf II in Prague, a major center for Hermeticism and alchemy. The intense focus on the 'Anatomy of Christ' in this period often served as a Neoplatonic bridge between the physical suffering of the flesh and the divine light of the spirit, a theme prevalent in Rudolfine intellectual circles.
Illus: Generoso et Magnifico Domino Dno Paulo Sixto Trautson libero Baroni in Sprechenstain et Schrofenstain &c. Sacre Ces: Mtis Camerario, supremo Curia Mareschalco, et Concily Imperialis Presidi, Dno suo B. Spran- ger fingit, et H. Goltzius sculp, hac beneuoli animi, humilisq obsequij Mnemosynon quantulucuq D.D. Ao 1587 O homo qui cernis nostrum sub imagine funus, Authorem venerata suum, et testata dolorem Obtexit rutilos et Sol caligine vultus, Esto memor quam sim pro te crudelia passus. Intremuit tellus magno concussa fragore, Et stupuit Natura parens miserata Parentem. Qui fueram plastes, fierem saluator ut idem. Et tum nec silices, nec saxa carentia sensu. Nec gemitum vos o celi tenuistis Alumni. Franco Estius compos.
Translation
To the Generous and Magnificent Lord, Lord Paul Sixtus Trautson, Baron of Sprechenstain and Schrofenstain, etc., Chamberlain to His Sacred Imperial Majesty, Supreme Court Marshal, and President of the Imperial Council, his Lord, B. Spran- ger paints, and H. Goltzius sculpts, this modest memorial of benevolent spirit and humble obedience, dedicates and presents. In the year 1587 O man, you who behold our funeral under this image, Venerate its Author, and having testified to your grief, The Sun hid its glowing countenance in darkness, Be mindful of how cruelly I suffered for you. The earth trembled, shaken by a great crash, And Nature, the parent, stood amazed, pitying the Parent. I who had been the Creator, that I might also become the Savior. And then neither the flint, nor the stones lacking sense, Nor you, O pupils of the heavens, restrained your groaning. Franco Estius composed this.
Bartholomeus Spranger
Spranger designed the original composition (fingit), bringing the esoteric aesthetic of the Rudolfine court to Goltzius’s engraving.
Object
The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Engraving
religious
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · CC0
This file was donated to Wikimedia Commons as part of a project by the Metropolitan Museum of Art. See the Image and Data Resources Open Access Policy
Creative Commons Zero, Public Domain Dedication
2625 × 3616 px
33a7e0091b351cf0815feab2163fc2ca24794e14
June 22, 2017
March 23, 2026
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on April 1, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.