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Wikimedia Commons · CC0 · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileThis panoramic engraving depicts a dense assembly of muscular mythological figures seated on clouds around a central banquet table. Mercury, Hercules, and Jupiter are prominently featured among the many deities, while numerous putti and attendants fly above the scene. The composition is characterized by the exaggerated, dynamic anatomy typical of the Haarlem Mannerist style, creating a sense of restless divine energy.
The myth of Cupid and Psyche, derived from Apuleius, was a central allegory in Neoplatonic thought, representing the human soul's (Psyche) purification and ultimate union with divine Love (Cupid). This print represents the culmination of that journey, symbolizing the soul's ascent to immortality and its reconciliation with the divine order.
ILLVST. ET GENER. D. D. GVLIELMO BARONI IN POLVVEILER ET REICHENSTEIN, SACRAE CAESAR. MAIEST. CONSILIARIO BELLICO, ET PRAESIDIO HAVVENSTEIN; D. SVO COL. Bartholomaeus Spranger Inuentor, et H. Goltzius Sculptor, D. D. Barthol. Sprangers Ant. invenit. Anno 1587. HGoltzius sculp. et excud. [Six columns of Latin verse at the bottom beginning with:] Ex thalamos Psyches, et coelesti hymenaeo... Quid magis, optetis? si vobis plurima dotes...
Translation
TO THE ILLUSTRIOUS AND NOBLE LORD, LORD WILLIAM, BARON IN POLVVEILER AND REICHENSTEIN, COUNCILLOR OF WAR TO HIS SACRED IMPERIAL MAJESTY, AND GOVERNOR OF HAVVENSTEIN; HIS LORD, Bartholomaeus Spranger, Inventor, and H. Goltzius, Sculptor, Dedicate and present this. Barthol. Spranger of Antwerp invented [this] in the year 1587. H. Goltzius engraved and published [it]. From the bridal chambers of Psyche, and the celestial wedding... What more could you wish for? If to you many gifts...
Apuleius
The primary literary source for the narrative of Cupid and Psyche depicted in the scene.
Marsilio Ficino
His Neoplatonic commentaries popularized the interpretation of the myth as an allegory of the soul's ascent.
Object
The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Engraving
mythological
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · CC0
This file was donated to Wikimedia Commons as part of a project by the Metropolitan Museum of Art. See the Image and Data Resources Open Access Policy
Creative Commons Zero, Public Domain Dedication
4000 × 2054 px
84ba334c03b37ee32e205b3606ad161e0d4c5ce2
July 11, 2017
March 23, 2026
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on April 1, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.