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Original fileThis printed title page displays centered Latin typography and a central engraving of the Barberini family crest, which consists of three bees beneath a cardinal's galero or tasseled hat. Flanking the shield are Greek inscriptions from the Gospel of Luke that speak of revealing what is hidden. The layout reflects the formal academic style of Jesuit publications from the mid-17th century.
This work represents the beginning of Kircher's lifelong attempt to decipher Egyptian hieroglyphs, which he believed were mystical symbols of Hermetic wisdom rather than phonetic characters. It links Jesuit linguistic scholarship with the Neo-Platonic and Hermetic fascination with ancient Egypt as the source of a 'prisca theologia' (ancient theology).
ATHANASII KIRCHERI FVLDENSIS BVCHONII E SOC. IESV. PRODROMVS COPTVS SIVE AEGYPTIACVS. Ad Eminentiss: Principem S. R. E. Cardinalem FRANCISCVM BARBERINVM, in quo Cùm linguæ Coptæ, siue Aegyptiacæ, quondam Pharao- nicæ, origo, ætas, vicissitudo, inclinatio; tùm hierogly- phicæ literaturæ instauratio, vti per varia variarum erudi- tionum, interpretationumque difficillimarum specimina, ita noua quoque & insolita methodo exhibentur. [Left of shield:] Μηδὲν κεκαλυμ- μένον ὃ οὐκ ἀποκα- λυφθήσεται [Right of shield:] Μηδὲν κρυπτόν ὃ οὐ γνωσθήσεται — Λυκ. ιβ. Romæ . Typis S. Cong: de propag: Fide. 1636. Superiorum permissu.
Athanasius Kircher, Oedipus Aegyptiacus
The Prodromus Coptus served as the preliminary linguistic research for Kircher's later, massive study of Egyptian hieroglyphs and Hermetic theology.
Hermes Trismegistus
Kircher believed that the Coptic language and hieroglyphic scripts were the direct inheritance of the wisdom of Hermes Trismegistus.
Object
Engraving
scientific
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
https://archive.org/details/athanasiikircher00kirc_5/page/n6/mode/2up
Public domain
690 × 1043 px
03ebf82876a88e47f8798896a8e565732491bf2a
April 18, 2020
March 24, 2026
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on April 1, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.